Who can demand that an excavator locates utilities?

The correct answer identifies the private property owner as having the authority to demand that an excavator locates utilities. When excavation work is planned on private property, the owner has a vested interest in ensuring that no damage occurs to underground utilities, which can include water, gas, electricity, and communication lines. Enforcing safety and compliance measures is paramount for the property owner, and they are responsible for knowing the layout of these utilities before work begins.

Utility locating is crucial to avoid accidental damage during excavation, which can lead to service interruptions, safety hazards, and costly repairs. While other parties, such as a general contractor or client, may have a role in overseeing the project or managing operations, the ultimate responsibility and authority regarding access to the property and ensuring safety precautions are in place lie with the private property owner.

City inspectors typically focus on compliance with local codes and regulations rather than directly overseeing utility location requests unless it pertains to public safety or legal requirements. Thus, the property owner is in the best position to assert the need for utility locating prior to excavation activities on their land.